Understanding BMI

Obesity is one of the biggest problems in the United States.  Did you know, obesity in adults and children leads to major health problems like diabetes, heart disease, and cancer.  According to the  CDC (Center for Disease Control) the United States spends 147 billion dollars a year on obesity related health problems.  

The causes of obesity are complex and multifactorial, to solve this problem, we need to encourage awareness of the problem, if we ever are going to find a solution.

Obesity is a medical condition where a person has an excessive amount of body fat, which can increase their risk for a number of life threatening health conditions including cancer and heart disease.

Obesity is caused by a combination of many factors including:

  • Genetics: Some people may have a genetic predisposition to gain weight more easily than others.
  • Hormones: Hormones play a role in regulating metabolism, appetite, and fat storage. Hormonal imbalances, such as those caused by thyroid problems or menopause, can make it harder to lose weight.
  • Environmental Factors:   Factors such as lack of time to eat properly and easy access to high-calorie foods, a sedentary lifestyles, and generally a lack of access to healthy foods.
  • Lifestyle Choices:  Choices such as diet (or lack of proper diet) and poor exercise habits play a significant role in the development of obesity.
  • Psychological factors: Emotional eating, stress eating, and other psychological factors can make it difficult to stick to a healthy diet and lose weight. Additionally, past traumas or negative body image can also impact weight loss efforts.

Understanding Obesity

A tool known as a BMI (Body Mass Index) calculator is an effective way of determining If you’re considered overweight or obese for the average person.  It is always recommended to consult your Doctor as health conditions vary greatly. 

You can check your BMI score FREE if you’re over the age of 20 at the CDC Adult BMI Calculator for people under the age of 20 you can use the FREE Child and Teen BMI Calculator.

Once you have your BMI score, you can use the following categories to determine what it means:

  • BMI below 18.5: Underweight
  • BMI between 18.5 and 24.9: Normal weight
  • BMI between 25 and 29.9: Overweight
  • BMI of 30 or higher: Obese

If you find you are overweight or obese you are not alone.  In Fact well over 40% of people are overweight or obese according to the latest government studies.

Health Risks Associated With Obesity

Not everyone who is obese will develop health problems, and not all of these health problems are exclusively caused by obesity.  We always recommend consulting with your Doctor or medical health professionals as each person’s health risk may be different.  Some of the prevailing health risk are:

  1. Type 2 diabetes: Obesity is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes, as it can cause insulin resistance, a condition where the body does not respond to insulin properly.
  2. Cardiovascular disease: Being overweight or obese can increase the risk of developing heart disease and stroke, as it can lead to high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, and inflammation.
  3. Sleep apnea: Obesity can cause the muscles in the throat to relax during sleep, leading to sleep apnea, a condition in which breathing stops and starts repeatedly during sleep.
  4. Joint problems: The extra weight that comes with obesity can put additional stress on the joints, leading to joint pain and osteoarthritis.
  5. Fatty liver disease: Obesity can cause fat to accumulate in the liver, leading to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which can lead to liver damage and other health problems.
  6. Certain types of cancer: Obesity has been linked to an increased risk of certain types of cancer, including breast, colon, and pancreatic cancer.
  7. Mental health problems: Obesity can have a negative impact on mental health, leading to depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem.

Benefits of Losing Weight

There are many benefits to loosing weight.  Listed below are just a few of the more common.  Feel free to comment below if you experience other benefits from weight loss you would like to share with us. 

Caution:  Consultation with your healthcare provider is also recommended before embarking on a weight loss journey, especially if you have any underlying health conditions.

  • Reduced risk of chronic diseases: Losing weight can reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and certain types of cancer.
  • Lower blood pressure: Losing weight can lower blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart disease and stroke.
  • Improved cholesterol levels: Losing weight can improve cholesterol levels, lowering the risk of heart disease.
  • Reduced joint pain: Losing weight can reduce the strain on joints, improving mobility and reducing joint pain.
  • Better sleep: Losing weight can improve sleep quality, reducing the risk of sleep apnea and snoring.
  • Improved mood: Losing weight can improve mood and reduce the risk of depression and anxiety.
  • Increased energy: Losing weight can improve energy levels and reduce fatigue.
  • Improved self-esteem: Losing weight can improve self-esteem and body image, leading to increased confidence.
  • Improved fertility: Losing weight can improve fertility in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Effective Methods of Permanent Weight Loss

There are various effective methods for achieving healthy weight loss, including natural and over-the-counter approaches. Here are some examples:

I. Natural Methods for Weight Loss

Dietary Approach:  A good dietary approach to permanent weight loss involves making gradual and sustainable changes to your eating habits.

  1. Balanced diet
  2. Portion control
  3. Reduced calorie intake
  4. Increased protein intake
  5. Low-carbohydrate diets
  6. High-fiber diets

.

II. Over-the-Counter Methods for Weight Loss

Dietary Supplements

  1. Fiber supplements
  2. Fat burners
  3. Appetite suppressants
  4. Metabolism boosters
  5. Weight loss patches

Meal Replacement Shakes

  1. High-protein shakes
  2. Low-calorie shakes
  3. Meal replacement bars

Prescription Medications

  1. Orlistat
  2. Lorcaserin
  3. Phentermine
  4. Topiramate

.

Top 10 Tips for Losing Weight

  1. Set realistic goals: Set achievable goals for weight loss and track your progress.
  2. Make a plan: Plan your meals and snacks ahead of time, and try to stick to a regular eating schedule.
  3. Eat a balanced diet: Focus on a balanced diet that includes lean proteins, healthy fats, whole grains, and plenty of fruits and vegetables.
  4. Watch portion sizes: Use smaller plates and pay attention to portion sizes to avoid overeating.
  5. Limit sugary and processed foods: Avoid sugary and processed foods as much as possible, and choose healthier alternatives.
  6. Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water and limit sugary drinks and alcohol.
  7. Exercise regularly: Aim for at least 30 minutes of exercise most days of the week, and find activities you enjoy to help keep you motivated.
  8. Get enough sleep: Aim for at least 7-8 hours of sleep each night to help support weight loss and overall health.
  9. Reduce stress: Practice stress-reducing activities like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises to help reduce stress levels and promote weight loss.
  10. Seek support: Surround yourself with supportive friends and family, or consider joining a weight loss support group to help keep you accountable and motivated.

Motivation and Encouragement

Here are some motivating and encouraging thoughts and actions to take when trying to lose weight:

  1. Focus on progress, not perfection: Celebrate small victories along the way, like making healthier food choices or hitting a new fitness milestone.
  2. Remind yourself why you started: Keep your reasons for wanting to lose weight in mind, whether it’s for better health, increased energy, or improved confidence.
  3. Visualize success: Imagine yourself at your goal weight and focus on how it will feel to achieve your weight loss goals.
  4. Surround yourself with support: Seek out support from friends, family, or a weight loss support group to help keep you motivated and accountable.
  5. Make it enjoyable: Find ways to make healthy eating and exercise enjoyable, whether it’s trying new recipes or finding a workout buddy.
  6. Set achievable goals: Set realistic goals for weight loss and focus on making small, sustainable changes over time.
  7. Practice self-care: Take care of your physical and emotional needs by getting enough sleep, practicing stress-reducing activities, and treating yourself with kindness and compassion.
  8. Keep a positive attitude: Focus on the positive changes you’re making, rather than dwelling on setbacks or slip-ups.

Remember that losing weight is a journey, and it’s important to be patient and kind to yourself along the way. By focusing on progress, seeking support, and practicing self-care, you can stay motivated and encouraged as you work towards your weight loss goals.

Motivation and Encouragement

The health risks associated with obesity and the benefits of losing weight are very real. Take control of your health, understand your BMI and how to improve it.  Start designing a plan to get healthier that includes a healthy diet and routine exercise but remember to be patient.  Take comfort in understanding that you are not alone, there are hundreds if not thousands on the same journey, form and join support groups.  Set realistic goals, focusing on progress and set healthy small rewards along the way surrounding yourself with support, and practicing self-care.

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